Corporate benefit
What is corporate benefit, and why does a lender check it before taking a guarantee?
ONE OF 366 TERMS · FREE · NO SIGNUP
BY MICHAEL SHANG · SIXTEEN YEARS IN COMMERCIAL BANKING · UPDATED
// THE SHORT ANSWER
Corporate benefit is the requirement that a company giving a guarantee or security for someone else's debt does so because its directors judge it to be in that company's own interests. In the UK, Australia and New Zealand directors owe their duties to each company separately, not to the group, although in Australia and New Zealand a wholly owned subsidiary's constitution may let them act in the parent's interests, in Australia only while the subsidiary stays solvent. A guarantee given without benefit can be challenged later, so lenders ask for board minutes recording the benefit, and often a shareholder resolution.
BASIS Practitioner judgment from sixteen years in commercial banking, set out in How Bankers Think (Highbank Press, 2026). Every borrower on this site is a composite constructed for teaching, not a client. The market is mid-market commercial lending as practised in New Zealand and Australia; where a convention differs elsewhere, the page says so.
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// NEXT TO IT
- Personal guarantee release
- General security agreement (GSA)
- Subordination
- Intercreditor agreement
- Loan to value ratio (LVR)
- Forced-sale value
- PPSR (Personal Property Securities Register)
- Retention of title
- Purchase money security interest (PMSI)
- Preferential creditors
- Letter of comfort
- Cross-guarantee
- Floating charge
- Structural subordination
- Recovery waterfall
- First mortgage
- Pari passu
- Loan to security ratio (LSR)
- Lending value
- All-monies clause
- Valuation reliance letter
- Solicitor's undertaking
- Loss payee (bank's interest noted)
- Liquidation value (orderly and forced)
- Water entitlements (as security)
- Livestock as security
- Specific security agreement (SSA)
- Debenture (security document)
- Share pledge (share charge)
- Step-in rights
- Third-party mortgage
- Limited guarantee
- Upstream guarantee
- Financial assistance (whitewash)
- Deed of priority
- Perfection (security interest)
- Title insurance
- Payout figure (redemption statement)
- Independent legal advice certificate
- Panel valuer
- Desktop valuation
- Partial release (of security)
- Security trustee (security agent)
- Cash cover (cash-collateralised facility)
- Back-to-back loan
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